![]() ![]() Over 2,000 were sold worldwide in the 1980s. ![]() The PLA was unsatisfied with the Type 69's performance, but ironically it became one of China's most successful armored vehicle exports. However, the early version of the Type 69 were only used in limited quantities. The Type 69 and Type 79 tanks became the first independently Chinese-developed main battle tank. ![]() The captured tank was examined, and some of its components, such as the Soviet Luna IR searchlight system, were copied and integrated into the Type 69 design. Some Western analysts incorrectly identified the Type 69 as a Chinese copy of the Soviet T-55, as opposed to the Type 59 being a copy of the T-54A.ĭuring the 1969 Sino-Soviet border conflict, the PLA was able to capture a Soviet T-62 MBT. However, the People's Liberation Army was not satisfied with the version, and it did not enter serial production. Improvements include a dual-axis stabilized 100 mm smoothbore gun, a new 580 hp engine, and an IR search light. China's 617 Factory (Inner-Mongolia First Machine Group Co Ltd) was instructed to improve on the T-54A design ( Type 59 MBT) in 1963, and created the Type 69. After the Sino-Soviet split, the Soviet Union withdrew its technical staff and support to China's arms industry. ![]()
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